Selfconcept and academic achievement is also a positive feedback loop, as actions beget similar actions and identity to match. How the learning environment moderates the dynamics of selfconcept ulrich trautwein and oliver lu. Byrne 1984 concluded that selfconcept is a multidimensional construct, having one general facet and several specific facets, one of which is academic selfconcept. Teacher ratings of academic performance, school grades, and. I am a fast runner, while selfesteem is evaluative and opinionated e. Does academic and social selfconcept and motivation explain.
Whereas previous research has shown that a single higher order dimension of academic selfconcept figure 1, panel a is inadequate, the marshshavelson model has not. The role of academic self concept in academic achievement 36 2. Pdf academic selfconcept, selfesteem, and academic. Skaalvik2 academic motivation researchers sometimes struggle to decipher the distinc tive characteristics of what appear to be highly analogous constructs. They also became very concerned about the negative influences on selfconcept experienced by many stevensoncarson students due to. Thinking skills, academic intrinsic motivation, academic selfconcept, and academic independence in homeschooled children 66 2009, a trait characterized by intellectual curiosity and a readiness to reexamine ones own values and those of authority figures. Students academic performance plays an important role in producing the best quality graduates who will become great leader and manpower for the country thus responsible for the country economic and social development. The data are then analysed using structural equation modelling.
Selfconcept is generally viewed as a valued educational outcome. Ascertain the influence of gender stereotype on senior secondary school students selfconcept. Relationship between academic selfconcept and students. Thinking skills, academic intrinsic motivation, academic selfconcept, and academic independence in homeschooled children 66 2009, a trait characterized by intellectual curiosity and a readiness to reexamine ones own values and those of authority figures neo personality inventory revised, n. The purpose of the present study was to examine the extent to which racial identity, academic selfconcept, and selfesteem predict two types of academic outcomes, grade point average gpa, and verbal graduate record examination scores. This allowed us to determine whether 1 autonomous academic motivation. Selfconcept, study habit and academic achievement of students.
This study tests theoretical and developmental models of the causal ordering between academic self concept and academic achievement in a multicohortmultioccasion design i. In particular, they came to understand the close relationship between positive selfconcept and academic achievement. The researchers wanted to narrow this down and focused only on measuring selfconcept concerning academic skills. The aims of the study were to examine the relationship between academic self concept and academic achievement of secondary. The role of academic selfconcept in academic achievement 36 2. Reciprocal effects model between academic selfconcept and academic achievement h. They also became very concerned about the negative influences on self concept experienced by many stevensoncarson students due to. Academic selfconcept, autonomous academic motivation. Pdf academic self concept and academic achievement of. Academic selfconcept the data collection instrument for academic selfconcept in this research was a researcher made questionnaire that used from standard scales to making the questionnaire statements. Research also suggests that each individual has a global or overall selfconcept that reflects how the individual evaluates his or her selfworth as a whole. Consistent with these distinctions, rem research and a comprehensive metaanalysis show that prior asc has direct and indirect effects on subsequent achievement, whilst the effects of selfesteem and other nonacademic components of selfconcept are negligible. Baumeister 1999 provides the following selfconcept definition. In this article, we discuss important similarities between selfconcept and selfefficacy.
Sample of the study were 615 secondary school students of. In addition, the study found out the students profile to ascertain the levels of achievement motivation, self concept, and their academic achievement. In contemporary society, the media is a vital factor of influence in the development of individuals selfconcept. Academic selfconcept represents how students feel about themselves as learners. In contrast to the subjective nature of self esteem and domainspecific academic self concept, measures of academic achievement are intended to reflect the objective standing of a student. This image develops in a number of ways but is particularly influenced by our interactions with important people in our lives.
The reciprocal effects model views the selfenhancement and skilldevelopment models as insufficient. Academic achievement, academic self concept, and academic motivation of immigrant adolescents in the greater toronto area secondary schools. At the level of secondary school, students self concept about their academic capabilities plays an important role. Pdf this study tests theoretical and developmental models of the causal ordering between academic selfconcept and academic achievement in a. At the level of secondary school, students selfconcept about their academic capabilities plays an important role. The development of the ascq reflects the conceptualisation of academic selfconcept as a hierarchical model consists of one overarching higher order factor, academic selfconcept. The study was guided by four purposes, four research questions, and four hypotheses. Pdf measurement of academic selfconcept in college students. Apr 07, 20 psychology definition of academic self concept. The aims of the study were to examine the relationship between academic selfconcept and academic achievement of secondary.
Longitudinal data from a racially diverse sample of middleschool students were analyzed to explore how academic selfconcept in. Scalas, in international encyclopedia of education third edition, 2010 selfconcept is one of the oldest and most important constructs in the social sciences, dating back to at least the seminal work by william james. Academic self concept and academic achievement of secondary. Both constructs share many similarities such as centrality of perceived competence in construct definition.
This article sought to study the relationship between academic selfconcept and students performance among school age children. Relationships between academic selfconcept and academic. The objective of this study is to confirm the roles of academic selfconcept as a mediator for nonacademic selfconcept and academic achievement. A positive selfconcept is valued as a desirable outcome in many disciplines of psychology as well as an important mediator to other. Obiyo1 abstract the aim of the study was to investigate the influence of gender stereotype as.
In this article, we discuss important similarities between self concept and self efficacy as well as some notable differences. Gerardi 2009 study of 98 firstyear engineering students at city university of new york cuny, found that academic self concept was the best predictor of academic success as. Whereas previous research has shown that a single higher order dimension of academic self concept figure 1, panel a is inadequate, the marshshavelson model has not. Self concept is distinguishable from self awareness, which refers to the extent to which self knowledge is defined, consistent, and currently applicable to ones attitudes and dispositions. Selfconcept, study habit and academic achievement of. The relationship between selfesteem and academic achievement. Impact of gender stereotype on secondary school students. A total of 120 students selected from four high schools participated in the study. Academic motivation researchers sometimes struggle to decipher the distinctive characteristics of what appear to be highly analogous constructs. In two previous studies, summative assessment grading was found to have a differentiating effect on students subsequent achievement. Aggressive behavior volume 33, pages 6 2007 selfesteem, academic selfconcept, and aggression at school laramie d. There are a variety of factors that may impact a childs ability to achieve academically and therefore develop a strong academic selfconcept. The construct validity of the academic self concept scale reynolds, in press as a measure of an academic facet of general selfconcept in college students was examined.
The aims of the study were to examine the relationship between academic self concept and academic achievement of secondary students and to compare the academic self concept of male and female secondary students. They may have an accurate view of themselves, in accord with scholastic aptitude and intelligence test scores and actual academic performance. Correlations between facets of selfconcept and corre sponding academic achievement are higher. Internal and external frames of reference for academic selfconcept. Eric ej760063 the role of racial identity, academic. The purpose of the study was to investigate if academic and social selfconcept and motivation to improve in academic school subjects mediated the negative effect of summative assessment grades for lowability students achievement in compulsory school. Relationships between academic selfconcept and academic performance in high school students. The researchers wanted to narrow this down and focused only on measuring self concept concerning academic skills and performance. However, they need to reflect the internal and external environments created to support the direction of the totality of students or vice. A significant difference is found between students at the higher secondary level in state, matriculation and central board schools, pertaining to self concept, study habit and academic achievement. Development of an academic self concept for adolescents asca. In addition, the study found out the students profile to ascertain the levels of achievement motivation, selfconcept, and their academic achievement.
In two previous studies, summative assessment grading was found to have a differentiating effect on students subsequent. Educators expect that the students perform optimally in order to support the achievement of learning objectives. Relationships between academic selfconcept and academic performance in high school students sayid dabbagh ghazvinia aislamic azad university, roudehen branch, young researchers club, tehran, 1773854661, iran abstract the purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between the academic selfconcept and academic performance. Scalas, in international encyclopedia of education third edition, 2010 self concept is one of the oldest and most important constructs in the social sciences, dating back to at least the seminal work by william james. In a longitudinal study, marsh 1990 found that students with more positive academic selfconcept achieved greater academic success the following year. Although grades and standardized test performance are often collapsed under the category of academic performance, no studies have examined both of these.
The term selfconcept is a general term used to refer to how someone thinks about, evaluates or perceives themselves. The majority of the research has drawn on measures of selfesteem, social selfconcept or general academic selfconcept. However their own view may be at odds with such assessments which may impact for better or worse on their. Generally, the major purpose of the study is to investigate the influence of gender stereotype on students selfconcept and academic achievement in senior secondary schools. Mar 10, 2017 the purpose of the study was to investigate if academic and social selfconcept and motivation to improve in academic school subjects mediated the negative effect of summative assessment grades for lowability students achievement in compulsory school. Information obtained will also provide insight about other factors that relate to the academic setting and students assessment of school such as student motivation, perceptions of peers, the academic selfperceptions students possess, students attitude. Selfconcept is the image that we have of ourselves. Academic selfconcept, autonomous academic motivation, and. A rasch analysis of the academic selfconcept questionnaire.
Relationships between academic self concept and academic performance in high school students sayid dabbagh ghazvinia aislamic azad university, roudehen branch, young researchers club, tehran, 1773854661, iran abstract the purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between the academic self concept and academic performance. In this study the influence of academic selfconcept on academic achievement was assessed, tested whether the hypothesised model fitted the data, analysed the. Selfesteem, academic selfconcept, and aggression at school. Taylor1, pamela daviskean2, and oksana malanchuk2 1university of california at davis, davis, california 2university of michigan, ann arbor, michigan the present study explores the relation between academic selfconcept, selfesteem, and aggression at school. Results suggest that, in general, students with low self. The academic self concept scale for adolescents minchekar, 2019 was developed in response to the idea that many self concept questionnaires and measures are quite broad. Selfconcept is distinguishable from selfawareness, which refers to the extent to which selfknowledge is defined, consistent, and currently applicable to ones attitudes and dispositions. Selfconcept as a construct has had a long history within psychology and education because it provides a gauge to determine the effects of academic and social functioning on the emotional wellbeing of the individual vaughn et al. Does academic and social selfconcept and motivation. How exactly does this selfimage form and change over time. A significant difference is found between students at the higher secondary level in state, matriculation and central board schools, pertaining to selfconcept, study habit and academic achievement. Differences in academic achievement and academic selfconcept based on intellectual ability, grade retention, and special education status education is an important aspect of every childs life. Gerardi 2009 study of 98 firstyear engineering students at city university of new york cuny, found that academic selfconcept was the best predictor of academic success as.
Pdf nonacademic self concept and academic achievement. This study tests theoretical and developmental models of the causal ordering between academic selfconcept and academic achievement in a multicohortmultioccasion design i. The sample consists of 363 students from 10 high schools were chosen by using multistage cluster sampling method. Obiyo1 abstract the aim of the study was to investigate the influence of gender stereotype as a predictor of secondary school students selfconcept and academic achievement. In a longitudinal study, marsh 1990 found that students with more positive academic self concept achieved greater academic success the following year. Nov 21, 2016 academic achievements in the school as well as parental guiding and social interaction, are factors conforming the individuals selfconcept. Academic self concept relates to an individuals self concept with regard to such factors as their academic aptitude andacademic achievement. In this article, we discuss important similarities between selfconcept and selfefficacy as well as some notable differences. A structural equation modelling of the academic selfconcept scale. To be aware of oneself is to have a concept of oneself. The present study explores the relation between academic selfconcept, selfesteem, and aggression at school. Self concept and academic achievement is also a positive feedback loop, as actions beget similar actions and identity to match. Reciprocal effects model between academic self concept and academic achievement h. Pakistan journal of psychological research, 2016, vol.
Academic selfconcept is the perception that a student has about hisher own academic abilities, constitutes one of the most relevant variables in the academic. Freeman queens university a significant number of children and youth immigrate to canada each year. The aims of the study were to examine the relationship between academic selfconcept and academic achievement of secondary students and to compare the academic selfconcept of male and female secondary students. Consistent with these distinctions, rem research and a comprehensive metaanalysis show that prior asc has direct and indirect effects on subsequent achievement, whilst the effects of self esteem and other non academic components of self concept are negligible. The study investigated the relationship between achievement motivation, academic selfconcept and academic achievement of high school students. Recently, some researchers have called for research on gifted students that draws on subjectspecific self concepts rather than the more general measures. Specifically, the study intends to do the following. The research is based on 493 tenth grade students and academic achievement is measured based on the students performance in the lower secondary assessment. This was a disappointing result in light of intuitive assumptions and theoretical arguments that positive selfbeliefs should result in improved performance. The purpose of this research was to determine the relationship between the academic self concept and academic performance. The reciprocal effects model views the self enhancement and skilldevelopment models as insufficient.
1506 287 1350 890 48 461 1019 827 392 603 909 1315 90 133 950 786 1134 869 961 996 1428 516 92 954 1190 1354 1053 552 823 694 440 1101 16 838 90 1192 1095 241 447 537 487 698 289 1480 581 389 482 1221 815